Introduce the topic, structure and expected value of a presentation.
How the language works
State the purpose with maqsatym — … tüsındıru: ‘my aim is to explain…’. Show the structure with aldymen…, odan keiın…, soñynda… (‘first…, next…, finally…’). Limit the scope with tek … toqtalamyn — ‘I will focus only on…’. These linking expressions help the audience follow your ideas.
Useful phrases
Read, recall the meaning and say it aloud. Then compare with the audio.
Bügıngı sözımnıñ maqsaty — ūsynystyñ negızgı mänın tüsındıru.
The purpose of my presentation today is to explain the proposal’s main idea.
Baiandamam üş bölımnen tūrady.
My presentation has three parts.
Aldymen mäselenı sipattap, odan keiın yqtimal şeşımderdı salystyramyn.
First, I will describe the problem, then compare possible solutions.
Uaqyt şekteulı bolğandyqtan, ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn.
Since time is limited, I will focus on just two main examples.
Būl tūsta kestedegı aiyrmaşylyqqa nazar audaryñyzdar.
At this point, please note the difference shown in the table.
Soñynda ūsynystarymdy qorytyndylap, sūraqtaryñyzğa jauap beremın.
At the end, I will summarize my proposals and answer your questions.
Dialogue
Sözıñızdı bastai berıñız.
You may begin your presentation.
Raqmet. Bügın jobanyñ maqsaty men ekı şeşım nūsqasyn tanystyramyn.
Thank you. Today, I will present the project’s goal and two possible solutions.
Sūraqtardy soñynda qoiamyz ba?
Shall we ask questions at the end?
İä, negızgı bölımnen keiın talqylauğa uaqyt qaldyramyn.
Yes, I will leave time for discussion after the main part.
Check your understanding
Choose an answer before opening the explanation. Then explain your choice.
1. Choose the correct translation: “Bügıngı sözımnıñ maqsaty — ūsynystyñ negızgı mänın tüsındıru.”
- My presentation has three parts.
- At the end, I will summarize my proposals and answer your questions.
- The purpose of my presentation today is to explain the proposal’s main idea.
- First, I will describe the problem, then compare possible solutions.
Answer and explanation
The purpose of my presentation today is to explain the proposal’s main idea.
Bügıngı sözımnıñ maqsaty — ūsynystyñ negızgı mänın tüsındıru. — The purpose of my presentation today is to explain the proposal’s main idea.
2. How do you say “Since time is limited, I will focus on just two main examples.”?
- Baiandamam üş bölımnen tūrady.
- Būl tūsta kestedegı aiyrmaşylyqqa nazar audaryñyzdar.
- Soñynda ūsynystarymdy qorytyndylap, sūraqtaryñyzğa jauap beremın.
- Uaqyt şekteulı bolğandyqtan, ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn.
Answer and explanation
Uaqyt şekteulı bolğandyqtan, ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn.
Uaqyt şekteulı bolğandyqtan, ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn. — Since time is limited, I will focus on just two main examples.
3. Which phrase limits the scope of a presentation?
- Sūraqqa jauap berdım.
- Ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn.
- Bärın tolyq qamtimyn.
- Taqyrypty özgerttım.
Answer and explanation
Ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn.
Ğana limits the scope: the speaker will focus on only two examples.
Make it your own
Prepare a one-minute opening for a presentation about a conversation club: its purpose, structure, scope and questions.
- I stated the purpose and value
- I outlined the structure and scope
- I explained when questions would be taken
Example response
Bügıngı sözımnıñ maqsaty — qazaqşa söilesu klubynyñ jūmysyn ūsynu. Baiandamam üş bölımnen tūrady. Aldymen qatysuşylardyñ qajettılıgın sipattaimyn. Odan keiın ekı ūiymdastyru nūsqasyn salystyramyn. Uaqyt şekteulı bolğandyqtan, ekı negızgı mysalğa ğana toqtalamyn. Soñynda ūsynysymdy qorytyndylap, sūraqtaryñyzğa jauap beremın.